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Metabolic determinants of germinal center B cell formation and responses

Nature Chemical Biology, Published online: 26 July 2024; doi:10.1038/s41589-024-01690-6An examination of metabolic changes during B cell differentiation reveals that germinal center B cells selectively upregulate methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2-mediated one-carbon metabolism, resulting in increased availability of nucleotide precursors and...

Fri Jul 26, 2024 13:17
Restoring susceptibility to β-lactam antibiotics in methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>

Nature Chemical Biology, Published online: 26 July 2024; doi:10.1038/s41589-024-01688-0β-Lactam antibiotics are detected by the sensor domain of BlaR in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. A class of inhibitors has been developed that targets this sensor domain and prevents downstream activation of the antibiotic response pathway.

Fri Jul 26, 2024 13:17
Direct RAS inhibitors turn 10

Nature Chemical Biology, Published online: 26 July 2024; doi:10.1038/s41589-024-01691-5RAS proteins, central drivers of cancer, appeared ‘undruggable’ for almost 30 years. Here we provide a personal perspective on the effort leading to our initial report of KRASG12C inhibitors in 2013, and the decade of discoveries that followed.

Fri Jul 26, 2024 13:17
Splice-modifying drug mechanisms

Nature Chemical Biology, Published online: 26 July 2024; doi:10.1038/s41589-024-01678-2A new study combines massively parallel assays, transcriptomics and biophysical modeling to provide a framework for analyzing the effects of compounds that modulate pre-mRNA splicing. The results lend important insights into the mechanisms of drug action and facilitate...

Fri Jul 26, 2024 13:17
Phospholipid biosynthesis modulates nucleotide metabolism and reductive capacity

Nature Chemical Biology, Published online: 26 July 2024; doi:10.1038/s41589-024-01689-zZhu et al. found that cytidine triphosphate usage in the Kennedy pathway for phospholipid synthesis influences nucleotide metabolism and redox balance. Phospholipid synthesis acts as an integrative defense mechanism to sense and combat oxidative stress.

Fri Jul 26, 2024 13:17
Genetically engineered synthetic cells activate cargo release upon temperature shift

Nature Chemical Biology, Published online: 25 July 2024; doi:10.1038/s41589-024-01701-6We combine RNA thermometer genetic switches, cell-free protein expression and synthetic cell design to create cell-sized systems that can initiate the synthesis of soluble proteins at defined temperatures. We show that when these switches are used to control the expression...

Thu Jul 25, 2024 14:43

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